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marcus brutus-第13章

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cold weather; and almost inaccessible to the enemy; and his being
absolute master of the sea; and having at land overcome on that side
wherein he himself was engaged; would have made him full of hope and
confidence。 But it seems the state of Rome not enduring any longer
to be governed by many; but necessarily requiring a monarchy; the
divine power; that it might remove out of the way the only man that
was able to resist him that could control the empire; cut off his good
fortune from coming to the ears of Brutus; though it came but a very
little too late; for the very evening before the fight Clodius; a
deserter from the enemy; came and announced that Caesar had received
advice of the loss of his fleet; and for that reason was in such haste
to come to a battle; But his story met with no credit; nor was he so
much as seen by Brutus; being simply set down as one that had no
good information; or invented lies to bring himself into favour。
  The same night; they say; the vision appeared again to Brutus; in
the same shape that it did before; but vanished without speaking。
But Publius Volumnius; a philosopher; and one that had from the
beginning borne arms with Brutus; makes no mention of this apparition;
but says that the first eagle was covered with a swarm of bees; and
that there was one of the captains whose arm of itself sweated oil
of roses; and; though they often dried and wiped it; yet it would
not cease; and that immediately before the battle; two eagles
falling upon each other fought in the space between the two armies;
that the whole field kept incredible silence and all were intent
upon the spectacle; until at last that which was on Brutus's side
yielded and fled。 But the story of the Ethiopian is very famous;
who; meeting the standard…bearer at the opening the gate of the
camp; was cut to pieces by the soldiers; that took it for an ill…omen。
  Brutus; having brought his army into the field and set them in array
against the enemy; paused a long while before he would fight; for as
he was reviewing the troops; suspicions were excited and
informations laid against some of them。 Besides; he saw his horse
not very eager to begin the action; and waiting to see what the foot
would do。 Then suddenly Camulatus; a very good soldier; and one whom
for his valour he highly esteemed; riding hard by Brutus himself; went
over to the enemy; the sight of which grieved Brutus exceedingly。 So
that partly out of anger; and partly out of fear of some greater
treason and desertion; he immediately drew on his forces upon the
enemy; the sun now declining; about three of the clock in the
afternoon。 Brutus on his side had the better; and pressed hard on
the left wing; which gave way and retreated; and the horse too fell in
together with the foot; when they saw the enemy in disorder。 But the
other wing; when the officers extended the line to avoid its being
encompassed; the numbers being inferior; got drawn out too thin in the
centre; and was so weak here that they could not withstand the charge;
but at the first onset fled。 After defeating these; the enemy at
once took Brutus in the rear; who all the while did all that was
possible for an expert general and valiant soldier; doing everything
in the peril; by counsel and by hand; that might recover the
victory。 But that which had been his superiority in the first fight
was to his prejudice in the second。 For in the first; that part of the
enemy which was beaten was killed on the spot; but of Cassius's
soldiers that fled; few had been slain; and those that escaped;
daunted with their defeat; infected the other and larger part of the
army with their want of spirit and their disorder。 Here Marcus; the
son of Cato; was slain; fighting and behaving himself with great
bravery in the midst of the youth of the highest rank and greatest
valour。 He would neither fly nor give the least ground; but still
fighting and declaring who he was and naming his father's name; he
fell upon a heap of dead bodies of the enemy。 And of the rest; the
bravest were slain in defending Brutus。
  There was in the field one Lucilius; an excellent man and a friend
of Brutus; who; seeing some barbarian horse taking no notice of any
other in the pursuit; but galloping at full speed after Brutus;
resolved to stop them; though with the hazard of his life; and;
letting himself fall a little behind; he told them that he was Brutus。
They believed him the rather; because he prayed to be carried to
Antony; as if he feared Caesar; but durst trust him。 They; overjoyed
with their prey; and thinking themselves wonderfully fortunate;
carried him along with them in the night; having first sent messengers
to Antony of their coming。 He was much pleased; and came to meet them;
and all the rest that heard that Brutus was taken and brought alive
flocked together to see him; some pitying his fortune; others accusing
him of a meanness unbecoming his former glory; that out of too much
love of life he would be a prey to barbarians。 When they came near
together; Antony stood still; considering with himself in what
manner he should receive Brutus; but Lucilius; being brought up to
him; with great confidence said: 〃Be assured; Antony; that no enemy
either has taken or ever shall take Marcus Brutus alive (forbid it;
heaven; that fortune should ever so much prevail above virtue!); but
he shall be found; alive or dead; as becomes himself。 As for me; I
am come hither by a cheat that I put upon your soldiers; and am ready;
upon this occasion; to suffer any severities you will inflict。〃 All
were amazed to hear Lucilius speak these words。 But Antony; turning
himself to those that brought him; said: 〃I perceive; my
fellow…soldiers; that you are concerned; and take it ill that you have
been thus deceived; and think yourselves abused and injured by it; but
know that you have met with a booty better than that you sought。 For
you were in search of an enemy; but you have brought me here a friend。
For indeed I am uncertain how I should have used Brutus; if you had
brought him alive; but of this I am sure; that it is better to have
such men as Lucilius our friends than our enemies。〃 Having said
this; he embraced Lucilius; and for the present commended him to the
care of one of his friends; and ever after found him a steady and a
faithful friend。
  Brutus had now passed a little brook; running among trees and
under steep rocks; and; it being night; would go no further; but sat
down in a hollow place with a great rock projecting before it; with
a few of his officers and friends about him。 At first; looking up to
heaven; that was then full of stars; he repeated two verses; one of
which; Volumnius writes; was this:…

         〃Punish; great Jove; the author of these ills。〃

  The other he says he has forgot。 Soon after; naming severally all
his friends that had been slain before his face in the battle; he
groaned heavily; especially at the mentioning of Flavius and Labeo;
the latter his lieutenant; and the other chief officer of his
engineers。 In the meantime; one of his companions; that was very
thirsty and saw Brutus in the same condition; took his helmet and
ran to the brook for water; when a noise being heard from the other
side of the river; Volumnius; taking Dardanus; Brutus's armour…bearer;
with him; went out to see what it was。 They returned in a short space;
and inquired about the water。 Brutus; smiling with much meaning;
said to Volumnius。 〃It is all drunk; but you shall have some more
fetched。〃 But he that had brought the first water; being sent again;
was in great danger of being taken by the enemy; and having received a
wound; with much difficulty escaped。
  Now Brutus guessing that not many of his men were slain in the
fight; Statyllius undertook to dash through the enemy (for there was
no other way); and to see what was become of their camp; and promised;
if he found all things there safe; to hold up a torch for a signal;
and then return。 The torch was held up; Statyllius got safe to the
camp; but when after a long time he did not return; Brutus said; 〃If
Statyllius be alive; he will come back。〃 But it happened that in his
return he fell into the e
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