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the diary of samuel pepys-第174章

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rk's being mastered by his wife; said to some of the company by; that he would go no more abroad with this Tom Otter (meaning the Duke of York) and his wife。  'Vide the play of 〃Epicene; or the Silent Woman;〃 in which Mrs。 Otter thus addresses her henpecked husband; THOMAS OTTER〃Is this according to the instrument when I married you; that I would be princess and reign in my own house; and you would be my subject; and obey me?〃ACT iii。; SCENE 1。'  Tom Killigrew being by; said; 〃Sir; pray which is the best for a man; to be a Tom Otter to his wife or to his mistress?  meaning the King's being so to my Lady Castlemaine。

31st。  To Marrowbone; where my Lord Mayor and Aldermen; it seems; dined to…day; and were just now going away; methought; in a disconsolate condition; compared with their splendour they formerly had when the City was standing。

AUGUST 1; 1667。  Home; the gates of the City shut; it being so late; and at Newgate we find them in trouble; some thieves having this night broke open prison。

3rd。  To the office; there to enable myself; by finishing our great account; to give it to the Lords Commissioners of the Treasury; which I did; and there was called in to them; to tell them only the total of our debt of the Navy on the 25th of May last; which is above 950;000l。  Here I find them mighty hot in their answer to the Council…board about our Treasurer's threepences of the Victualling; and also against the present farm of the Customes; which they do most highly inveigh against。

5th。  I hear the ill news of our loss lately of four rich ships; two from Guinea; one from Gallipoly; all with rich oyles; and the other from Barbadoes; worth; as is guessed; 80;000l。  But here is strong talk as if Harman had taken some of the Dutch East India ships; (but I dare not yet believe it;) and brought them into Lisbon。  To the Duke of York's house; and there saw 〃Love Trickes; or the School of Compliments;〃 'A comedy; by James Shirley。'  a silly play; only Miss Davis; dancing in a shepherd's clothes; did please us mightily。

6th。  A full Board。  Here; talking of news; my Lord Anglesy did tell us that the Dutch do make a further bogle with us about two or three things; which they will be satisfied in; he says; by us easily; but only in one; it seems; they do demand that we shall not interrupt their East Indiamen coming home; and of which they are in some fear; and we are full of hopes that we have light upon some of them and carried them into Lisbon by Harman; which God send!  But they (which do show the low esteem they have of us) have the confidence to demand that we shall have a cessation on our parts; and yet they at liberty to take what they will; which is such an affront; as another cannot be devised greater。

7th。  Though the King and my Lady Castlemaine are friends again; she is not at White Hall; but at Sir D。 Harvy's; whither the King goes to her; and he says she made him ask her forgiveness upon his knees and promised to offend her no more so:  and that; indeed; she did threaten to bring all his bastards to his closet door; and hath nearly hectored him out of his wits。

8th。  Sir Henry Bellasses is dead of the duell he fought about ten days ago with Tom Porter; and it is pretty to see how the world talk of them as of a couple of fools that killed one another out of love。  I to my bookseller's; where by and by I met Mr。 Evelyn; and talked of several things; but particularly of the times:  and he tells me that wise men do prepare to remove abroad what they have; for that we must be ruined; our case being past relief; the kingdom so much in debt; and the King minding nothing but his lust; going two days a…week to see my Lady Castlemaine at Sir D。 Harvy's。

9th。  To St。 James's; and there met Sir W。 Coventry; and he and I walked in the Park an hour。  And then to his chamber; where he read to me the heads of the late great dispute between him and the rest of the Commissioners of the Treasury; and our new Treasurer of the Navy; where they have overthrown him the last Wednesday; in the great dispute touching his having the payment of the Victualler; which is now settled by Council that he is not to have it:  and; indeed; they have been most just as well as most severe and bold in the doing this against a man of his quality:  but I perceive he does really make no difference between any man。 He tells me this day it is supposed the Peace is ratified at Bredah; and all that matter over。  We did talk of many retrenchments of charge of the Navy which he will put in practice; and every where else; though; he tells me; he despairs of being able to do what ought to be done for the saving of the kingdom; (which I tell him; indeed; all the world is almost in hopes of; upon the proceeding of these gentlemen for the regulating of the Treasury;) it being so late; and our poverty grown so great; that they want where to set their feet to begin to do any thing。  He tells me how weary he hath for this year and a half been of the warr; and how in the Duke of York's bedchamber at Christ Church; at Oxford; when the Court was there; he did labour to persuade the Duke to fling off the care of the Navy; and get it committed to other hands; which; if he had done; would have been much to his honour; being just come home with so much honour from sea as he was。  I took notice of the sharp letter he wrote (which he sent us to read) to Sir Edward Spragg; where he is very plain about his leaving his charge of the ships at Gravesend; when the enemy came last up; and several other things; a copy whereof I have kept。  But it is done like a most worthy man; and he says it is good now and then to tell these gentlemen their duty; for they need it。  And it seems; as he tells me; all our Knights are fallen out one with another; he and Jenings and Hollis; and (his words were) they are disputing which is the coward among them; and yet men that take the greatest liberty of censuring others!  Here with him very late; till I could hardly get a coach or link willing to go through the ruines; but I do; but will not do it again; being indeed very dangerous。

10th。  Sir John Denham's Poems are going to be all printed together; and; among others; some new things; and among them he showed me a copy of verses of his upon Sir John Minnes's going heretofore to Bullogne to eat a pig。  Cowly; he tells me; is dead; who; it seems; was a mighty civil; serious man; which I did not know before。

11th。  To the Wells at Barnett; by seven o'clock; and there found many people a…drinking; but the morning is a very cold morning; so as we were very cold all the way in the coach。  And so to Hatfield; to the inn next my Lord Salisbury's house; and there rested ourselves; and drank; and bespoke dinner:  and so to church。  In this church lies the former Lord of Salisbury (Cecil); buried in a noble tomb。  Then we to our inn; and there dined very well; and mighty merry; and walked out into the Park through the fine walk of trees; and to the Vineyard; and there showed them that which is in good order; and indeed a place of great delight; which; together with our fine walk through the Park; was of as much pleasure as could be desired in the world for country pleasure and good ayre。  Being come back and weary with the walk; the women had pleasure in putting on some straw… hats; which are much worn in this country; and did become them mightily but especially my wife。

12th。  To my bookseller's; and did buy Scott's Discourse of Witches; and to hear Mr。 Cowly mightily lamented (his death) by Dr。 Ward; the Bishop of Winchester; and Dr。 Bates; who were standing there; as the best poet of our nation; and as good a man。

13th。  Attended the Duke of York; with our usual business; who upon occasion told us that he did expect this night or to…morrow to hear from Bredah of the consummation of the peace。

15th。  Sir W。 Pen and I to the Duke's house; where a new play。 The King and Court there:  the house full; and an act begun。  And so we went to the King's; and there saw 〃The Merry Wives of Windsor;〃 which did not please me at all; in no part of it。

16th。  My wife and I to the Duke's playhouse; where we saw the new play acted yesterday; 〃The Feign Innocence; or Sir Martin Marall;〃 a play made by my Lor
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