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ne； but obey their father's commandment。〃 Jeremiah 35：6； 12…14。
God sought thus to bring into sharp contrast the obedience of the Rechabites with the disobedience and rebellion of His people。 The Rechabites had obeyed the command of their father and now refused to be enticed into transgression。 But the men of Judah had hearkened not to the words of the Lord； and were in consequence about to suffer His severest judgments。
〃I have spoken unto you； rising early and speaking；〃 the Lord declared； 〃but ye hearkened not unto Me。 I have sent also unto you all My servants the prophets； rising up early and sending them； saying； Return ye now every man from his evil way； and amend your doings； and go not after other gods to serve them； and ye shall dwell in the land which I have given to you and to your fathers： but ye have not inclined your ear； nor hearkened unto Me。 Because the sons of Jonadab the son of Rechab have performed the commandment of their father； which he commanded them； but this people hath not hearkened unto Me： therefore thus saith the Lord God of hosts； the God of Israel； Behold； I will bring upon Judah and upon all the inhabitants of Jerusalem all the evil that I have pronounced against them： because I have spoken unto them； but they have not heard； and I have called unto them； but they have not answered。〃 Verses 14…17。
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When men's hearts are softened and subdued by the constraining influence of the Holy Spirit； they will give heed to counsel； but when they turn from admonition until their hearts become hardened； the Lord permits them to be led by other influences。 Refusing the truth； they accept falsehood； which becomes a snare to their own destruction。
God had pleaded with Judah not to provoke Him to anger； but they had hearkened not。 Finally sentence was pronounced against them。 They were to be led away captive to Babylon。 The Chaldeans were to be used as the instrument by which God would chastise His disobedient people。 The sufferings of the men of Judah were to be in proportion to the light they had had and to the warnings they had despised and rejected。 Long had God delayed His judgments； but now He would visit His displeasure upon them as a last effort to check them in their evil course。
Upon the house of the Rechabites was pronounced a continued blessing。 The prophet declared； 〃Because ye have obeyed the commandment of Jonadab your father； and kept all his precepts； and done according unto all that he hath commanded you： therefore thus saith the Lord of hosts； the God of Israel； Jonadab the son of Rechab shall not want a man to stand before Me forever。〃 Verses 18； 19。 Thus God taught His people that faithfulness and obedience would be reflected back upon Judah in blessing； even as the Rechabites were blessed for obedience to their father's command。
The lesson is for us。 If the requirements of a good and wise father； who took the best and most effectual means
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to secure his posterity against the evils of intemperance； were worthy of strict obedience； surely God's authority should be held in as much greater reverence as He is holier than man。 Our Creator and our Commander； infinite in power； terrible in judgment； seeks by every means to bring men to see and repent of their sins。 By the mouth of His servants He predicts the dangers of disobedience； He sounds the note of warning and faithfully reproves sin。 His people are kept in prosperity only by His mercy； through the vigilant watchcare of chosen instrumentalities。 He cannot uphold and guard a people who reject His counsel and despise His reproofs。 For a time He may withhold His retributive judgments； yet He cannot always stay His hand。
The children of Judah were numbered among those of whom God had declared； 〃Ye shall be unto Me a kingdom of priests； and an holy nation。〃 Exodus 19：6。 Never did Jeremiah in his ministry lose sight of the vital importance of heart holiness in the varied relationships of life； and especially in the service of the most high God。 Plainly he foresaw the downfall of the kingdom and a scattering of the inhabitants of Judah among the nations； but with the eye of faith he looked beyond all this to the times of restoration。 Ringing in his ears was the divine promise： 〃I will gather the remnant of My flock out of all countries whither I have driven them； and will bring them again to their folds。 。 。 。 Behold； the days come； saith the Lord； that I will raise unto David a righteous Branch； and a King shall reign and prosper； and shall execute judgment and justice in the earth。 In His days Judah shall be saved； and Israel shall
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dwell safely： and this is His name whereby He shall be called； THE LORD OUR RIGHTEOUSNESS。〃 Jeremiah 23：3…6。
Thus prophecies of oncoming judgment were mingled with promises of final and glorious deliverance。 Those who should choose to make their peace with God and live holy lives amid the prevailing apostasy； would receive strength for every trial and be enabled to witness for Him with mighty power。 And in the ages to come the deliverance wrought in their behalf would exceed in fame that wrought for the children of Israel at the time of the Exodus。 The days were coming； the Lord declared through His prophet； when 〃they shall no more say； The Lord liveth； which brought up the children of Israel out of the land of Egypt； but； The Lord liveth； which brought up and which led the seed of the house of Israel out of the north country； and from all countries whither I had driven them； and they shall dwell in their own land。〃 Verses 7；8。 Such were the wonderful prophecies uttered by Jeremiah during the closing years of the history of the kingdom of Judah； when the Babylonians were coming unto universal rule； and were even then bringing their besieging armies against the walls of Zion。
Like sweetest music these promises of deliverance fell upon the ears of those who were steadfast in their worship of Jehovah。 In the homes of the high and the lowly； where the counsels of a covenant…keeping God were still held in reverence； the words of the prophet were repeated again and again。 Even the children were mightily stirred； and upon their young and receptive minds lasting impressions were made。
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It was their conscientious observance of the commands of Holy Scripture； that in the days of Jeremiah's ministry brought to Daniel and his fellows opportunities to exalt the true God before the nations of earth。 The instruction these Hebrew children had received in the homes of their parents； made them strong in faith and constant in their service of the living God； the Creator of the heavens and the earth。 When； early in the reign of Jehoiakim； Nebuchadnezzar for the first time besieged and captured Jerusalem； and carried away Daniel and his companions； with others specially chosen for service in the court of Babylon； the faith of the Hebrew captives was tried to the utmost。 But those who had learned to place their trust in the promises of God found these all…sufficient in every experience through which they were called to pass during their sojourn in a strange land。 The Scriptures proved to them a guide and a stay。
As an interpreter of the meaning of the judgments beginning to fall upon Judah； Jeremiah stood nobly in defense of the justice of God and of His merciful designs even in the severest chastisements。 Untiringly the prophet labored。 Desirous of reaching all classes； he extended the sphere of his influence beyond Jerusalem to the surrounding districts by frequent visits to various parts of the kingdom。
In his testimonies to the church； Jeremiah constantly referred to the teachings of the book of the law that had been so greatly honored and exalted during Josiah's reign。 He emphasized anew the importance of maintaining a covenant relationship with the all…merciful and compassionate
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Being who upon the heights of Sinai had spoken the precepts of the Decalogue。 Jeremiah's words of warning and entreaty reached every part of the kingdom； and all had opportunity to