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noto, an unexplored corner of japan-第5章

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of 〃supererogatory climb。〃 The baggage passed on; and Yejiro and I

followed leisurely; admiring the view。 



Either the old trail failed to connect with the railway terminus;

which I suspect; or else we missed the path; for we had to supply a

link ourselves。  This resulted in a woefully bad cut across a

something between a moor and a bog; supposed to be drained by

ditches; most of which lay at right angles to our course。  We were

not much helped; half…way over; by a kindly intentioned porter; who

dawned upon us suddenly in the distance; rushing excitedly out from

behind the platform; gesticulating in a startling way and shouting

that time was up。  We made what sorry speed was possible under the

circumstances; getting very hot from exertion; and hotter still from

anxiety; and then waited impatiently ten good minutes in our seats in

the railway carriage for the train to start。  I forget whether I

tipped that well…meaning but misguided man。 



The tram contingent had already arrived;had in fact finished

feeding at the many mushroom teahouses gathered about the station;

and were now busy finding themselves seats。  Their bustle was most

pleasing to witness; till suddenly I discovered that there were no

first…class carriages; that it was my seat; so to speak; for which

they were scrambling。  The choice; it appeared; began with

second…class coaches; doomed therefore to be doubly popular。 

Second…class accommodation; by no means merely nominal; was evidently

the height of luxury to the patrons of the country half of this

disjointed line; which starts so seductively from Tokyo。  Greater

comfort is strictly confined to the more metropolitan portion。 



The second…class coaches had of course the merit of being cheaper;

but this was more than offset by the fact that in place of panes of

glass their windows had slats of wood with white cotton stretched

over them;an ingenious contrivance for shutting out the view and a

good bit of the light; both of which are pleasing; and for letting in

the cold; which is not。 



〃If you go with the crowd; you will be taken care of;〃 as a shrewd

financier of my acquaintance used to say about stocks。  This occurred

to me by way of consolation; as the guard locked us into the carriage;

in the approved paternal government style。  Fortunately the

locking…in was more apparent than real; for it consisted solely in

the turning of a bar; which it was quite possible to unturn; as all

travelers in railway coaches are aware; by dropping the window into

its oubliette and stretching the arm well down outside;a trick of

which I did not scruple to avail myself。  My fellow…passengers the

Japanese were far too decorous to attempt anything of the kind; which

compelled me to do so surreptitiously; like one who committeth a crime。 



These fellow…passengers fully made up for the room they took by their

value as scientific specimens。  I would willingly have chloroformed

them all; and presented them on pins to some sartorial museum;

for each typified a stage in a certain unique process of evolution;

at present the Japanese craze。  They were just so many samples of

unnatural development in dress; from the native Japanese to the

imitated European。  The costume usually began with a pot…hat and

ended in extreme cases with congress boots。  But each man exhibited a

various phase of it according to his self…emancipation from former

etiquette。  Sometimes a most disreputable Derby; painfully

reminiscent of better bygone days; found itself in company with a

refined kimono and a spotless cloven sock。  Sometimes the metamorphosis

embraced the body; and even extended down the legs; but had not yet

attacked the feet; in its creeping paralysis of imitation。  In another

corner; a collarless; cravatless semiflannel shirt had taken the

place of the under tunic; to the worse than loss of looks of its

wearer。  Opposite this type sat the supreme variety which evidently

prided itself upon its height of fashion。  In him the change had gone

so far as to recall the East End rough all over; an illusion

dispelled only by the innocence of his face。



While still busy pigeonholing my specimens; I chanced to look through

the open window; and suddenly saw pass by; as in the shifting background

of some scenic play; the lichenveiled stone walls and lotus…mantled

moats of the old feudal castle of Uyeda。  Poor; neglected; despised

bit of days gone by!days that are but yesterdays; aeons since as

measured here。  Already it was disappearing down the long perspective

of the past; and yet only twenty years before it had stood in all the

pride and glory of the Middle Ages。  Then it had been



    A daimyo's castle; wont of old to wield

    Across the checkerboard of paddyfield

    A rook…like power from its vantage square

    On pawns of hamlets; now a ruin; there;

    Its triple battlements gaze grimly down

    Upon a new…begotten bustling town;

    Only to see self…mirrored in their moat

    An ivied image where the lotus float。



Some subtle sense of fitness within me was touched as it might have

been a nerve; and instantly the motley crew inside the car became not

merely comic; but shocking。  It seemed unseemly; this shuffling off

the stage of the tragic old by the farce…like new。  However little

one may mourn the dead; something forbids a harlequinade over their

graves。  The very principle of cosmic continuity has a decency about

it。  Nature holds with one hand to the past even as she grasps at the

future with the other。  Some religions consecrate by the laying on of

hands; Nature never withdraws her touch。 







IV。 



Zenkoji。



We were now come more than half…way from sea to sea; and we were

still in the thick of Europeanization。  So far we had traveled in the

track of the comic。  For if Japan seems odd for what it is; it seems

odder for what it is no longer。



One of the things which imitation of Western ways is annihilating is

distance。  Japan; like the rest of the world; is shrinking。  This was

strikingly brought home that afternoon。 A few short hours of shifting

panorama; a varying foreground of valley that narrowed or widened

like the flow of the stream that had made it; peaks that opened and

shut on one another like the changing flies in some spectacular play;

and we had compassed two days' worth of old…time travel when a man

made every foot of ground his own; and were drawing near Zenkoji。



I was glad to be there; hardly as glad to be there so soon。

There are lands made to be skimmed; tame samenesses of plain or weary

wastes of desert; where even the iron horse gallops too slow。  Japan

is not one of them。  A land which Nature herself has already crumpled

into its smallest compass; and then covered with vegetation rich as

velvet; is no land to hurry over。  One may well linger where each

mile builds the scenery afresh。 And in this world; whose civilization

grows at the expense of the picturesque; it is something to see a

culture that knows how least to mar。 



Upon this mood of unsatisfied satisfaction my night fell; and shortly

after the train rolled into the Zenkoji station; amid a darkness

deepened by falling rain。  The passengers bundled out。  The station

looked cheerless enough。  But from across the open space in front

shone a galaxy of light。  A crowd of tea…houses posted on the farther

side had garlanded themselves all over with lanterns; each trying to

outvie its neighbor in apparent hospitality。  The display was

perceptibly of pecuniary intent; but still it was grateful。  To be

thought worth catching partakes; after all; of the nature of a

compliment。  What was not so gratifying was the embarrassment of

choice that followed; for each of these gayly beckoning caravansaries

proved to be a catch…pilgrim for its inn up…town。  Being on a hill;

Zenkoji is not by way of easy approach by train; and the pilgrims to

it are legion。  In order; therefore; to anticipa
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