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from this world to the next-第13章

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afterwards burned her body:  worse; I say; because I lost by that

means a jewel of some value; which I had presented to her;

designing; if our nuptials did not take place; to demand it of

her back again。



〃Being thus disappointed in my love; I soon after left Alexandria

and went to the imperial city; where I apprehended I should find

a good market for jewels on the approaching marriage of the

emperor with Athenais。  I disguised myself as a beggar on this

journey; for these reasons:  first; as I imagined I should thus

carry my jewels with greater safety; and; secondly; to lessen my

expenses; which latter expedient succeeded so well; that I begged

two oboli on my way more than my traveling cost me; my diet being

chiefly roots; and my drink water。



〃But perhaps; it had been better for me if I had been more lavish

and more expeditious; for the ceremony was over before I reached

Constantinople; so that I lost that glorious opportunity of

disposing of my jewels with which many of our people were greatly

enriched。



〃The life of a miser is very little worth relating; as it is one

constant scheme of getting or saving money。  I shall therefore

repeat to you some few only of my adventures; without regard to

any order。



〃A Roman Jew; who was a great lover of Falernian wine; and who

indulged himself very freely with it; came to dine at my house;

when; knowing he should meet with little wine; and that of the

cheaper sort; sent me in half…a…dozen jars of Falernian。  Can you

believe I would not give this man his own wine?  Sir; I

adulterated it so that I made six jars of 'them' three; which he

and his friend drank; the other three I afterwards sold to the

very person who originally sent them me; knowing he would give a

better price than any other。



〃A noble Roman came one day to my house in the country; which I

had purchased; for half the value; of a distressed person。  My

neighbors paid him the compliment of some music; on which

account; when he departed; he left a piece of gold with me to be

distributed among them。  I pocketed this money; and ordered them

a small vessel of sour wine; which I could not have sold for

above two drachms; and afterwards made them pay in work three

times the value of it。  



〃As I was not entirely void of religion; though I pretended to

infinitely more than I had; so I endeavored to reconcile my

transactions to my conscience as well as possible。  Thus I never

invited any one to eat with me; but those on whose pockets I had

some design。  After our collation it was constantly my method to

set down in a book I kept for that purpose; what I thought they

owed me for their meal。  Indeed; this was generally a hundred

times as much as they could have dined elsewhere for; but;

however; it was quid pro quo; if not ad valorem。  Now; whenever

the opportunity offered of imposing on them I considered it only

as paying myself what they owed me:  indeed; I did not always

confine myself strictly to what I had set down; however

extravagant that was; but I reconciled taking the overplus to

myself as usance。



〃But I was not only too cunning for othersI sometimes

overreached myself。  I have contracted distempers for want of

food and warmth; which have put me to the expense of a physician;

nay; I once very narrowly escaped death by taking bad drugs; only

to save one seven…eighth per cent in the price。



〃By these and such like means; in the midst of poverty and every

kind of distress; I saw myself master of an immense fortune; the

casting up and ruminating on which was my daily and only

pleasure。  This was; however; obstructed and embittered by two

considerations; which against my will often invaded my thoughts。 

One; which would have been intolerable (but that indeed seldom

troubled me); was; that I must one day leave my darling treasure。



The other haunted me continually; viz。; that my riches were no

greater。  However; I comforted myself against this reflection by

an assurance that they would increase daily:  on which head my

hopes were so extensive that I may say with Virgil

       'His  ego nec metas rerum nec tempora pono。'

Indeed I am convinced that; had I possessed the whole globe of

earth; save one single drachma; which I had been certain never to

be master of I am convinced; I say; that single drachma would

have given me more uneasiness than all the rest could afford me

pleasure。



〃To say the truth; between my solicitude in contriving schemes to

procure money and my extreme anxiety in preserving it; I never

had one moment of ease while awake nor of quiet when in my sleep。



In all the characters through which I have passed; I have never

undergone half the misery I suffered in this; and; indeed; Minos

seemed to be of the same opinion; for while I stood trembling and

shaking in expectation of my sentence he bid me go back about my

business; for that nobody was to be dn'd in more worlds than

one。  And; indeed; I have since learned that the devil will not

receive a miser。〃





CHAPTER XII



What happened to Julian in the characters of a general; an heir;

a carpenter; and a beau。



〃The next step I took into the world was at Apollonia; in Thrace;

where I was born of a beautiful Greek slave; who was the mistress

of Eutyches; a great favorite of the emperor Zeno。  That prince;

at his restoration; gave me the command of a cohort; I being then

but fifteen years of age; and a little afterwards; before I had

even seen an army; preferred me; over the heads of all the old

officers; to be a tribune。



〃As I found an easy access to the emperor; by means of my

father's intimacy with him; he being a very good courtieror; in

other words; a most prostitute flattererso I soon ingratiated

myself with Zeno; and so well imitated my father in flattering

him; that he would never part with me from about his person。  So

that the first armed force I ever beheld was that with which

Marcian surrounded the palace; where I was then shut up with the

rest of the court。



〃I was afterwards put at the head of a legion and ordered to

march into Syria with Theodoric the Goth; that is; I mean my

legion was so ordered; for; as to myself; I remained at court;

with the name and pay of a general; without the labor or the

danger。



 〃As nothing could be more gay; i。 e。; debauched; than Zeno's

court; so the ladies of gay disposition had great sway in it;

particularly one; whose name was Fausta; who; though not

extremely handsome; was by her wit and sprightliness very

agreeable to the emperor。  With her I lived in good

correspondence; and we together disposed of all kinds of

commissions in the army; not to those who had most merit; but who

would purchase at the highest rate。  My levee was now

prodigiously thronged by officers who returned from the

campaigns; who; though they might have been convinced by daily

example how ineffectual a recommendation their services were;

still continued indefatigable in attendance; and behaved to me

with as much observance and respect as I should have been

entitled to for making their fortunes; while I suffered them and

their families to starve。  



〃Several poets; likewise; addressed verses to me; in which they

celebrated my achievements; and what; perhaps; may seem strange

to us at present; I received all this incense with most greedy

vanity; without once reflecting that; as I did not deserve these

compliments; they should rather put me in mind of my defects。



〃My father was now dead; and I became so absolute in the

emperor's grace that one unacquainted with courts would scarce

believe the servility with which all kinds of persons who entered

the walls of the palace behaved towards me。  A bow; a smile; a

nod from me; as I passed through cringing crowds; were esteemed

as signal favors; but a gracious word made any one happy; and;

indeed; had this real benefit attending it; that it drew on the

perso
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